Delta, Alabama — Trends and Changes

How has Delta, Alabama changed since 2010?

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The population has shrunk about 5 percent, from 237 to 225 people; the median household income has risen from $52,975 to $75,969 (not adjusted for inflation); the typical home has gone from $28,600 to $109,700. Figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey 5-year releases, so each point is a rolling five-year estimate.

Relative Growth Since 2010
Each line starts at 100 in 2010; a line reaching 200 means that measure doubled. Exact values for each measure are in the charts and tables below. Source: ACS 5-year estimates.
At a Glance: Then and Now
Measure20102024Change
Population237225-5%
Median household income$52,975$75,969+43%
Median home value$28,600$109,700+284%
Median age31.9 yrs46.3 yrs+14.4 yrs
Average commute40.9 min47.6 min+6.7 min
College educated0.0%34.8%+34.8 points
Working from home0.0%0.0%+0.0 points
Poverty rate13.9%42.7%+28.8 points
Unemployment10.1%27.6%+17.5 points
Homeownership75.3%100.0%+24.7 points
Rent as share of income50.0%50.0%+0.0 points
Foreign-born residents5.4%4.3%-1.1 points
Broadband at home89.5%100.0%+10.5 points
Dollar figures are not adjusted for inflation. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
Median Household Income

A typical household in Delta earned $52,975 a year in 2010. By 2024 that figure had climbed to $75,969, a change of +43 percent before inflation.

Year Income Alabama average
2009 $42,437
2010 $52,975 $43,720
2011 $52,500 $44,853
2012 $41,175 $45,080
2013 $41,213 $45,192
2014 $40,234 $45,396
2015 $45,598
2016 $46,825
2017 $103,783 $48,536
2018 $106,927 $50,367
2019 $108,300 $52,656
2020 $54,336
2021 $57,233
2022 $62,334
2023 $65,373
2024 $75,969 $67,652
Median Home Value

The median home in Delta was worth $28,600 in 2010. Since then values have risen, and by 2024 the typical home was worth $109,700.

Year Home Value Alabama average
2009 $125,974
2010 $28,600 $132,655
2011 $48,800 $135,477
2012 $48,600 $136,788
2013 $60,800 $136,732
2014 $154,500 $138,035
2015 $139,232
2016 $141,274
2017 $182,600 $144,332
2018 $181,900 $148,418
2019 $153,437
2020 $160,202
2021 $169,466
2022 $197,546
2023 $213,508
2024 $109,700 $231,263
Population

Delta counted 237 residents in 2010 and 225 in 2024. The population peaked around 307 in 2011.

Year Residents
2010 237
2011 307
2012 291
2013 305
2014 149
2015 259
2016 260
2017 221
2018 219
2019 282
2020 118
2021 158
2022 130
2023 233
2024 225
College Degrees, Remote Work and Broadband

The share of adults holding a college degree went from 0.0% to 34.8%. Meanwhile remote work went from 0.0% of workers to 0.0%. Broadband reached 100.0% of households, from 89.5% in 2017.

Year College educated Broadband at home
2013 6.5%
2014 10.9%
2015 7.5%
2016 7.8%
2017 8% 89.5%
2018 81.9%
2019 74.6%
2020 8.3% 60.6%
2021 10.7% 64.1%
2022 14.9% 68.8%
2023 26.2% 78.7%
2024 34.8% 100%
Percent of adults with a college degree; percent of workers who work from home; percent of households with a broadband subscription (tracked since 2017).
Median Age

The median resident of Delta was 31.9 years old in 2010. The town has been getting older since: the median age reached 46.3 by 2024.

Year Median age
2010 31.9
2011 32.2
2012 53.8
2013 46.3
2014 62.6
2015 60.5
2016 53.9
2017 52
2018 51.9
2019 51.6
2020 51.8
2021 32.4
2022 32.5
2023 34.2
2024 46.3
Average Commute (Minutes)

Getting to work took an average of 40.9 minutes in 2012; it now takes about 47.6 minutes.

Year Minutes
2012 40.9
2013 39.1
2016 43.6
2017 44.8
2018 45.8
2019 47.6
Poverty and Unemployment

About 42.7% of residents live below the poverty line, up from 13.9% in 2010. Unemployment stands at 27.6%.

Year Poverty rate Unemployment
2010 13.9%
2011 14% 10.1%
2012 17.2% 21.4%
2013 17.4% 27.6%
2014 24.2%
2021 62%
2022 61.5%
2023 41.2%
2024 42.7%
Income Inequality (Gini Index)

The Gini index measures income inequality: 0 would mean every household earns the same, 1 would mean a single household earns everything. Delta scores 0.29, up from 0.15 - incomes here have grown more unequal.

Year Gini index
2010 0.1
2011 0.2
2012 0.2
2013 0.2
2014 0.4
2015 0.3
2016 0.3
2017 0.2
2018 0.1
2019 0.3
2020 0.3
2021 0.4
2022 0.4
2023 0.4
2024 0.3
Housing: Ownership, Vacancy, Rent Burden

100.0% of occupied homes are owned by the people living in them, up from 75.3% in 2010. The typical renter puts 50.0% of household income toward rent, above the 30% threshold that housing economists consider burdensome. About 35.3% of housing units sit vacant, a level that usually signals seasonal or vacation homes.

Year Homeownership Rent as share of income Vacant units
2010 75.3% 50% 41.7%
2011 83.6% 50% 18.3%
2012 80% 50% 28.6%
2013 76.8% 31.7%
2014 90.2% 51.9%
2015 100% 46.5%
2016 100% 49.6%
2017 100% 41.4%
2018 100% 53.9%
2019 100% 25.8%
2020 100% 38.8%
2021 100% 51.1%
2022 100% 54.3%
2023 100% 18.3%
2024 100% 35.3%
Who Lives Here

4.3% of residents were born outside the United States, compared with 5.4% in 2015. Residents identifying as something other than non-Hispanic white make up 7.8% of the town, level with 7.4% at the start of the period.

Year Foreign-born Nonwhite or Hispanic
2014 7.4%
2015 5.4% 5%
2016 6.5% 3.5%
2017 6.3% 4.5%
2018 4.6% 7.8%
2019 4.3%